| Colors | HEX Code | RGB | CMYK |
|---|---|---|---|
| Red | #E30A17 | 227, 10, 23 | 0, 96, 90, 11 |
| White | #FFFFFF | 255, 255, 255 | 0, 0, 0, 0 |
The flag of Turkey, known as the “Ay Yıldız” (meaning Moon Star), features a striking design with a red background and a white star and crescent. The red color symbolizes the blood shed by Turkish soldiers during the War of Independence, reflecting courage and the country’s devotion to freedom. This deep, vibrant shade of red is a prominent element and is specifically defined in the Turkish Flag Law. The white crescent and star are positioned slightly off-center towards the hoist and represent peace and nationalism. The crescent moon, an ancient symbol from Central Asia, highlights Turkey’s historical connections to the Turkic empires of Central Asia. The five-pointed star adjacent to the crescent further emphasizes Turkey’s embrace of its independence and sovereignty. Together, the colors and symbols of the Turkish flag encapsulate significant aspects of Turkey’s heritage and national identity.